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HomeRun Homes is a centralized marketplace which helps people Find or Sell a Rent to Own Home, both Nationwide and Globally to the thriving Rent to Own Market. http://www.lease2buy.com
Showing posts with label lien. Show all posts
Showing posts with label lien. Show all posts

November 22, 2011

Oh, Those Crazy Closings!

Good Morning,
   As we all get ready for Turkey overload, I'd like to welcome you back!

   Selling a home? If so, do you savor the day it sells? Is the thought of the sale going through as juicy a thought as the Turkey gravy dancing through your head? Not so fast. "Reaching an agreement doesn't mean your home is as good as sold", writes Margarette Burnette for the HSH.com website article, "4 weird closing glitches (and how to avoid them)".

The Glitches that Burnette writes about are:

1 Liens
2 Termites
3 Renters in residence
4 Parties don't have enough money for closing
* Bonus from my own personal experience - "In writing" !

   Liens, says Cynthia Jones, a real estate attorney with Horack, Talley, Pharr & Lowndes, P.A., a law firm in Charlotte, N.C., are "any unpaid bills you have from delinquent property taxes, homeowners association dues or even past remodeling work", in comments appearing in Burnette's article. For any such liens, Jones suggests that you can "try to work out an agreement with" the party you owe money to", i.e., a payoff.

   As for our wood-chewing nemesis, termites, Barry Hildebrandt, broker/owner of WCI Real Estate in Riverside, Calif, says that "Many home sale contracts are drafted with contingencies that allow the buyer to inspect the home before going through with the sale". What should you do? Make sure you inspect and clear out the little buggers in advance!

   If you have people residing in/renting your property, you will want them out by the Closing, and Jones suggests that you, "make sure your lease agreement provides enough time for your tenants to move before you close on the property and hand the keys over to your buyers".

   The next potential glitch can hit either the buyer, the seller, or both parties. Burnette suggests that buyers should still be "preapproved for their loans in order to help make the process go more smoothly", and warns that if the buyers have not "properly calculated how much they'll need to bring to closing", they could fall very short and it could impact completion of the deal, thus, the Closing.

   If sellers are underwater on their mortgage, says Jones. they may have trouble coming up with the funds to pay off their own loan at closing, however, she suggests that in order avoid such issues, make sure that both parties have a "clear understanding" of the amount of money that needs to change hands at the closing. Sound Advice.

   Here's my bonus tip, prefaced with a little story. When we purchased our home, we were quoted an interest rate 1/4 point below what the Closing papers said. You may scoff at a 1/4 point, but on $400,000, that's big money! To top it off, our mortgage guy was on vacation for the closing. I was able to have his secretary patch me through to him from the closing table, and I shed a piece of my mind on him. Short of delaying the closing (and delaying our movers, etc), we agreed on a compensation to us which turned out to be quite fair. Long story short; get everything in writing before the closing!

   Did we miss anything?

   May you have a blessed and joyous Thanksgiving, and I continue to be thankful for my family, friends, and the joy of writing these posts for your enjoyment. We will not be posting Friday, however, will be back with you during the following week.

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Have a Great Week, and Happy Rent-to-Owning !
Regards,
Rob Eisenstein
HomeRun Homes Blog: http://blogging.lease2buy.com
HomeRun Homes Websites: http://www.lease2buy.com and http://www.homerunhomes.com

TAGS: #closing #lien #termite #renter #realestateattorney #homeownersassociationdues #propertytaxes #payoff #underwater #mortgage #interestrate

January 19, 2011

What Can Go Wrong During a Real Estate Deal?

Hi Folks,

   Glad to be back with you, and I hope you're week has been smooth sailing so far !

   Now, to take a look at some things that can go wrong and dampen your spirits, today we are looking at the wide spectrum of things that can go wrong during a Real Estate Sale. For the purpose of this story, I broke this down into 3 categories: Interpersonal Issues, Foreclosure-Related Issues, and all Other Issues that do not fall into the other two categories.

   Human beings tend to fudge things up on their own without much help. "The worst problem I ever encountered in a real estate deal arose from the Sellers trying to be nice people and letting the Buyer stay in the house the weekend before the closing", says Michael D. Caccavo, an attorney in Vermont. As Caccavo explains, " The Buyers got in, found a lot of problems that they hadn't noticed during inspection, and most of all claimed the plumbing, which was mostly galvanized pipe, needed to be replaced with copper. They raised the issues over the weekend, and continued pressing for concessions during the closing, including several long conversations with the realtor who was away on vacation. The closing took 4 hours instead of 1 and the realtor caved and gave back a lot of commission to the buyer just to make the deal happen". Learning a hard lesson, he says, "Never again will I allow a client to let the buyer stay in the property before closing".

   Vickie Smith of Ark Essentials Publishing says that she had a bad experience she bought a home and then the previous owner took over a month to vacate, and she says that during that time, "we were paying the mortgage and he lived there rent free. After two months he picked up his Bully Barn. We should've had some stipulation that he paid $x per day until he totally vacated!". Adam Kruse, a Broker with The Hermann London Group, says that he had someone who had to postpone their divorce at the last minute so the sale of their home could go through before the foreclosure happened, and he says that, "it was a really touchy deal, and we actually ended up closing it."

   Jennifer De Vivo, a Realtor with the De Vivo Team at Charles Rutenburg Realty, provides some things that can and will go wrong sometimes with Foreclosure-Related deals. As De Vivo, says, "Foreclosures cause people to do funny things that can ruin months of work in an instant". De Vivo describes one of the worst stories she has come across: "Once a week out before closing a vandal busted the garage door open. At first it was a dent, but then they came back and practically destroyed it leaving it hanging horizontally. The worst of it was that when I called the listing agent (I represented the buyer), they did absolutely nothing. I took matters into my own hands and pasted no trespassing signs in bright orange throughout the home exterior. My husband and partner went with one of our helpful investor clients and righted the garage door. My buyers were troopers through it all and still bought the home which was in foreclosure and the absentee owner was oversees.

   De Vivo also describes another incident: "We had another incident where we represented a buyer in a short sale situation. We closed on a home on a Friday, and over the weekend the original owner came in and stole the entire kitchen and bathroom vanities, even the toilets! Luckily my partner called the title company on Monday morning minutes before the title had been filed and was able to cancel the deal and get our clients' money back. Whew!"

   As a Real Estate Investor, Jeff Swaney has come across additional issues during Real Estate deals.

   Swaney says that Appraisal problems, which he calls, "the most rare issue from the past" is becoming more common now. He describes this as follows: "The lender orders an appraisal and then rejects their own ordered appraisal due to their underwriter initiated computer based desk top review (also called an Auto Valuation Model, or AVM). The problem for the buyer is that most standard purchase and sale agreements have an appraisal contingency, but NOT a lender initiated AVM value contingency. This means that a buyer would be contractually required to buy the home even if the lender cuts the value and the loan amount. The reason is that the actual appraisal was OK, but the lender did not like it. If the buyer has this situation occur, they must close and pay the difference in loan amounts out of pocket, or they will lose their earnest money. Buyers need to be aware of this possibility and have their agents draft a lender induced valuation reduction contingency in their contract, or they face significant exposure.

   Liens that are filed, but not yet recorded at the local courthouse, is another major issue Swaney has seen. he says that, "There is typically a gap period between the time a lien is filed and when it shows up in courthouse records. Most closing agents will require a seller to sign a gap provision that affirms the seller is not aware of any liens that have not been paid off against the house. The buyer's title insurance policy should discuss this as well. I have been to closings where prior liens were not caught and the title becomes "clouded" causing a delay or cancelling of the transaction.

   Finally, Swaney points to issues with Home Owners Association (HOA) liens, and says that, "For most foreclosures, junior liens are wiped out after the foreclosure auction or lawsuit. The only normal exceptions are property taxes and state and federal tax liens. HOA's get around this provision by simply reassessing the past due liens against the next homeowner. Beware of this because the second most powerful group to fight is the local HOA! You could find yourself as a seller stuck with paying an old (prior owners lien) off if you sell a property purchased at the local foreclosure auction. This can cause transactions to fail as the seller is not willing to pay the past bill and wants to fight the HOA. Good luck doing that. The HOA's know that it will cost you more to fight the bill than just pay it!"

   Real Estate Deals are tough! That's why it is a field that requires determination, guts, and meticulous attention to details...and sometimes a little bit of luck. Any comments? Suggestions?

Have a Great Week, and Happy Rent-to-Owning !
Regards,
Rob Eisenstein
HomeRun Homes Blog http://blogging.lease2buy.com
HomeRun Homes Website http://www.lease2buy.com

TAGS: #realestate #foreclosure #realtor #realestateinvesting

January 7, 2011

Do Banks Really Forgive a Mortgage Balance After a Short Sale?

Hi All,


   I hope you had a great week, and if you're in the bulls eye of the next snowstorm as we are, I ask you to be careful and drive slowly !

   We recently received the same question from a few different people, and we would like to address that question today. We were asked approximately, "how often is a mortgage balance "forgiven" after a Short Sale?". We posed a few related questions to some professionals with quite a bit of experience, and we'll cover each question along with the answers below.

Question #1: "Will the house loan company forgive an outstanding balance after a home is sold on a short sale"

   David Bartels, an agent and a short sale negotiator, tells us that, "Absolutely. This happens almost every time on transactions we negotiate". Greg Cook, a Mortgage Professional, says that, "In a short sale when the balance of a mortgage debt is "forgiven", the lender almost always will issue a 1099 for that amount.", and continues to say that, however, the "the Mortgage Debt Forgiveness Act of 2007, provides for no tax liability on owner occupied properties up to $2,000,000. So while the debt may be forgiven there is no income tax liability." Cook adds that, "Whether or not a lender chooses to pursue a deficiency judgement for that amount is 1) at their discretion (and) 2) subject to state laws, and this can vary from state to state". Robert Nagle, an attorney in Phoenix, says that he has, "represented over 200 homeowners regarding strategic default. In Arizona, due to the anti-deficiency statutes, most first mortgages (purchase money and refi) forgive deficiencies, and certainly purchase money seconds do, too."

Question #2: "Are there any "rules" that say what amount, if any, will be forgiven?":

   Bartels responds and says that, "Each lender has their own guideline they use to determine whether or not to pursue a deficiency balance. They are not disclosed to anyone. Pursuit of deficiency judgment varies widely and is determined by the investor (owner of the loan).". Additionally, he says that, "For the most part the lender you are negotiating with just services the loan. They do not own it and take direction from the actual investor (owner or the loan)."

Question #3: "Do these rules differ from state to state?":

   "Yes", says Bartels, "CA for instance is a no-deficiency state. This means a lender cannot pursue a deficiency on short sales in CA. On Jan 1 this was expanded to include non owner occupied homes. Exceptions are some(times) made if the homeowner took cash out and used it for something other than improvements on the subject home."

Question #4: "Do they differ between a first house loan and a second house loan (i.e. first is paid off, but a balance remains on the second)?":

   Bartels reminds us that, "A short sale cannot occur unless 2nd releases the lien on the property. This is done via the short sale negotiation. There is no circumstance where a short sale could occur, but the 2nd lien holder does not release the lien.". Cook adds that, "Second mortgages are an entirely different game and will depend on lender and state law.", and adds that, "I was on a conference call with the head of loss mitigation (western division) for Bank of America and he said he had not heard of one lender pursuing a deficiency judgment. Reason? "You can't get blood from a turnip" and pursuing the judgment only increases costs to the lender and the former homeowner is likely to BK out of it anyway." Nagle chimes in on the equity second loans, and says that, "The rule of thumb that I feel the lenders are following is 10 cents on the dollar and a full release IF the borrower does a short sale. The gloves come off if the home has gone through foreclosure."

Question #5: "If it is not forgiven, what happens then?":

   Bartels says that the short sale negotiation and the release of lien negotiation are separate, and that, "When we get an approval that is conditioned on a cash contribution or a deficiency, we have a 2nd negotiation to pay the amount or pay an amount in exchange for no deficiency judgment. There are several ways to do this. We have been successful 100% of the time eliminating deficiency judgements post short sale for our clients so far." Cook says that, "In California, there is no deficiency judgment allowed on owner occupied properties for the loan used to purchase or renovate. As of today, refinanced loans may still be subject to deficiency judgment, but that is likely to change once the new legislature gets their feet under them (it passed in the last session but was vetoed by the Governator)."

   Overall, if you are facing a short sale as an option, it is important that you speak with your mortgage company (all of them), obtain approval for the short sale, consult an agent and also a Real Estate attorney. Make sure you have a plan from A to Z in place before setting it in motion.

   Have we missed anything? Comments? Suggestions?

Have a Great Weekend, and Happy Rent-to-Owning !
Regards,
Rob Eisenstein
HomeRun Homes Blog http://blogging.lease2buy.com
HomeRun Homes Website http://www.lease2buy.com

Tags: #shortsale #foreclosure #lossmitigation #loan