Glad to be back with you, and I hope you're week has been smooth sailing so far !
Now, to take a look at some things that can go wrong and dampen your spirits, today we are looking at the wide spectrum of things that can go wrong during a Real Estate Sale. For the purpose of this story, I broke this down into 3 categories: Interpersonal Issues, Foreclosure-Related Issues, and all Other Issues that do not fall into the other two categories.
Human beings tend to fudge things up on their own without much help. "The worst problem I ever encountered in a real estate deal arose from the Sellers trying to be nice people and letting the Buyer stay in the house the weekend before the closing", says Michael D. Caccavo, an attorney in Vermont. As Caccavo explains, " The Buyers got in, found a lot of problems that they hadn't noticed during inspection, and most of all claimed the plumbing, which was mostly galvanized pipe, needed to be replaced with copper. They raised the issues over the weekend, and continued pressing for concessions during the closing, including several long conversations with the realtor who was away on vacation. The closing took 4 hours instead of 1 and the realtor caved and gave back a lot of commission to the buyer just to make the deal happen". Learning a hard lesson, he says, "Never again will I allow a client to let the buyer stay in the property before closing".
Vickie Smith of Ark Essentials Publishing says that she had a bad experience she bought a home and then the previous owner took over a month to vacate, and she says that during that time, "we were paying the mortgage and he lived there rent free. After two months he picked up his Bully Barn. We should've had some stipulation that he paid $x per day until he totally vacated!". Adam Kruse, a Broker with The Hermann London Group, says that he had someone who had to postpone their divorce at the last minute so the sale of their home could go through before the foreclosure happened, and he says that, "it was a really touchy deal, and we actually ended up closing it."
Jennifer De Vivo, a Realtor with the De Vivo Team at Charles Rutenburg Realty, provides some things that can and will go wrong sometimes with Foreclosure-Related deals. As De Vivo, says, "Foreclosures cause people to do funny things that can ruin months of work in an instant". De Vivo describes one of the worst stories she has come across: "Once a week out before closing a vandal busted the garage door open. At first it was a dent, but then they came back and practically destroyed it leaving it hanging horizontally. The worst of it was that when I called the listing agent (I represented the buyer), they did absolutely nothing. I took matters into my own hands and pasted no trespassing signs in bright orange throughout the home exterior. My husband and partner went with one of our helpful investor clients and righted the garage door. My buyers were troopers through it all and still bought the home which was in foreclosure and the absentee owner was oversees.
De Vivo also describes another incident: "We had another incident where we represented a buyer in a short sale situation. We closed on a home on a Friday, and over the weekend the original owner came in and stole the entire kitchen and bathroom vanities, even the toilets! Luckily my partner called the title company on Monday morning minutes before the title had been filed and was able to cancel the deal and get our clients' money back. Whew!"
As a Real Estate Investor, Jeff Swaney has come across additional issues during Real Estate deals.
Swaney says that Appraisal problems, which he calls, "the most rare issue from the past" is becoming more common now. He describes this as follows: "The lender orders an appraisal and then rejects their own ordered appraisal due to their underwriter initiated computer based desk top review (also called an Auto Valuation Model, or AVM). The problem for the buyer is that most standard purchase and sale agreements have an appraisal contingency, but NOT a lender initiated AVM value contingency. This means that a buyer would be contractually required to buy the home even if the lender cuts the value and the loan amount. The reason is that the actual appraisal was OK, but the lender did not like it. If the buyer has this situation occur, they must close and pay the difference in loan amounts out of pocket, or they will lose their earnest money. Buyers need to be aware of this possibility and have their agents draft a lender induced valuation reduction contingency in their contract, or they face significant exposure.
Liens that are filed, but not yet recorded at the local courthouse, is another major issue Swaney has seen. he says that, "There is typically a gap period between the time a lien is filed and when it shows up in courthouse records. Most closing agents will require a seller to sign a gap provision that affirms the seller is not aware of any liens that have not been paid off against the house. The buyer's title insurance policy should discuss this as well. I have been to closings where prior liens were not caught and the title becomes "clouded" causing a delay or cancelling of the transaction.
Finally, Swaney points to issues with Home Owners Association (HOA) liens, and says that, "For most foreclosures, junior liens are wiped out after the foreclosure auction or lawsuit. The only normal exceptions are property taxes and state and federal tax liens. HOA's get around this provision by simply reassessing the past due liens against the next homeowner. Beware of this because the second most powerful group to fight is the local HOA! You could find yourself as a seller stuck with paying an old (prior owners lien) off if you sell a property purchased at the local foreclosure auction. This can cause transactions to fail as the seller is not willing to pay the past bill and wants to fight the HOA. Good luck doing that. The HOA's know that it will cost you more to fight the bill than just pay it!"
Real Estate Deals are tough! That's why it is a field that requires determination, guts, and meticulous attention to details...and sometimes a little bit of luck. Any comments? Suggestions?
Have a Great Week, and Happy Rent-to-Owning !
Regards,
Rob Eisenstein
HomeRun Homes Blog http://blogging.lease2buy.com
HomeRun Homes Website http://www.lease2buy.com
TAGS: #realestate #foreclosure #realtor #realestateinvesting